The United Nations climate agency has released over 30 essential documents to facilitate the implementation of Article 6.4 under the Paris Agreement. These resources, now accessible on the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) website, provide detailed guidelines for stakeholders engaging in the project-based carbon mechanism.
The documents include forms and instructions covering project design, registration, credit issuance, monitoring, and validation. Additional resources address crediting period renewal, managing post-registration changes, and submitting related notifications, aiming to streamline participation processes.
This milestone follows decisions made during COP29 negotiations in Baku last year, where international agreements laid the groundwork for enhancing global carbon market mechanisms under the Paris Agreement.
As a cornerstone of the Paris Agreement, Article 6.4 establishes a framework for countries to cooperate on emission reduction efforts. It facilitates the transfer of mitigation outcomes to help nations meet their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)—commitments to lower emissions and improve climate resilience. Widely regarded as the successor to the Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism, Article 6.4 represents a critical tool for advancing international cooperation and delivering impactful carbon reductions.
The newly released resources signify a crucial step forward in fostering transparent and efficient global carbon markets. They equip governments, organisations, and investors with the tools needed to drive actionable progress toward a sustainable and equitable future.